Depending on what you are working on, red and black have different meanings.  I have come across this a bit in my life and want to take note of it, finally.

Financials

Black = Profit

Red = Loss

Electronics

Black = Ground

Red = Volts

Electrical

Black = Live

White = Neutral

Green = Ground

 

Coming from a knowledge base in electronics, the electrical color-coding is completely confusing.  Came across an article from Angie’s List with more details.